drawschema.cpp

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/************************************************************************
 ************************************************************************
    FAUST compiler
    Copyright (C) 2003-2004 GRAME, Centre National de Creation Musicale
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 ************************************************************************
 ************************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <ostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <set>
#include <utility>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <string>

#include "boxes.hh"
#include "ppbox.hh"
#include "prim2.hh"

#include <vector>
#include "devLib.h"
#include "ppbox.hh"
#include "xtended.hh"
#include "occurrences.hh"
#include "boxcomplexity.h"

#include "schema.h"
#include "drawschema.hh"
#include "compatibility.hh"
#include "names.hh"
#include "description.hh"
#include "property.hh"
#include "files.hh"

#if 0
#define linkcolor "#b3d1dc"
#define normalcolor "#ffeaa2"
#define uicolor "#F1CFA1"
#define slotcolor "#ffffd7"
#define numcolor "#ffffff"
#endif

#if 0
#define linkcolor "#F57900" 
#define normalcolor "#4B71A1"
#define uicolor "#47945E"
#define slotcolor "#EDD400"
#define numcolor "#4B71A1"
#endif

#if 0
#define linkcolor "#47945E" 
#define normalcolor "#4B71A1"
#define uicolor "#f44800"
#define slotcolor "#EDD400"
#define numcolor "#f44800"
#endif

#if 0
#define linkcolor "#47945E" 
#define normalcolor "#4B71A1"
#define uicolor "#816647"
#define slotcolor "#EDD400"
#define numcolor "#f44800"
#endif

#if 0
#define linkcolor "#003366" 
#define normalcolor "#4B71A1"
#define uicolor "#816647"
#define slotcolor "#EDD400"
#define numcolor "#f44800"
#endif

#if 0
#define linkcolor "#003366" 
#define normalcolor "#4B71A1"
#define uicolor "#477881"
#define slotcolor "#816647"
#define numcolor "#f44800"
#endif


#if 1
#define linkcolor "#003366" 
#define normalcolor "#4B71A1"
#define uicolor "#477881"
#define slotcolor "#47945E"
#define numcolor "#f44800"
#define invcolor "#ffffff"
#endif

using namespace std;

// external parameters
extern int gFoldThreshold;              // max diagram complexity before folding


// internal state during drawing
static Occurrences*     gOccurrences;
static bool             sFoldingFlag;       // true with complex block-diagrams
static stack<Tree>      gPendingExp;        // Expressions that need to be drawn
static set<Tree>        gDrawnExp;          // Expressions drawn or scheduled so far
static const char*      gDevSuffix;         // .svg or .ps used to choose output device
static string           gSchemaFileName;    // name of schema file beeing generated
static map<Tree,string> gBackLink;          // link to enclosing file for sub schema

// prototypes of internal functions
static void     writeSchemaFile(Tree bd);
static schema*  generateDiagramSchema (Tree bd);
static schema*  generateInsideSchema(Tree t);
static void     scheduleDrawing(Tree t);
static bool     pendingDrawing(Tree& t);
static schema*  generateAbstractionSchema(schema* x, Tree t);
static schema*  generateOutputSlotSchema(Tree a);
static schema*  generateInputSlotSchema(Tree a);
static schema*  generateBargraphSchema(Tree t);
static schema*  generateUserInterfaceSchema(Tree t);
static char*    legalFileName(Tree t, int n, char* dst);

static schema*  addSchemaInputs(int ins, schema* x);
static schema*  addSchemaOutputs(int outs, schema* x);




void drawSchema(Tree bd, const char* projname, const char* dev)
{
    gDevSuffix      = dev;
    sFoldingFlag    = boxComplexity(bd) > gFoldThreshold;

    mkchdir(projname);          // create a directory to store files

    scheduleDrawing(bd);        // schedule the initial drawing

    Tree t; while (pendingDrawing(t)) {
        writeSchemaFile(t);     // generate all the pending drawing
    }

    cholddir();                 // return to current directory
}


/************************************************************************
 ************************************************************************
                            IMPLEMENTATION
 ************************************************************************
 ************************************************************************/


//------------------- to schedule and retreive drawing ------------------

static void scheduleDrawing(Tree t)
{
    if (gDrawnExp.find(t) == gDrawnExp.end()) {
        gDrawnExp.insert(t);
        gBackLink.insert(make_pair(t,gSchemaFileName)); // remember the enclosing filename
        gPendingExp.push(t);
    }
}

static bool pendingDrawing(Tree& t)
{
    if (gPendingExp.empty()) return false;
    t = gPendingExp.top();
    gPendingExp.pop();
    return true;
}



//------------------------ dealing with files -------------------------

static void writeSchemaFile(Tree bd)
{
    Tree            id;
    schema*         ts;
    int             ins, outs;

    char            temp[1024];

    gOccurrences = new Occurrences(bd);
    getBoxType (bd, &ins, &outs);

    bool hasname = getDefNameProperty(bd, id); 

    //assert(hasname);
    if (!hasname) {
        // create an arbitrary name 
        id = tree(Node(unique("diagram_")));
    }

    // generate legal file name for the schema
    stringstream s1; s1 << legalFileName(bd, 1024, temp) << "." << gDevSuffix;
    gSchemaFileName = s1.str();

    // generate the label of the schema
    stringstream s2; s2 << tree2str(id);
    string link = gBackLink[bd];
    ts = makeTopSchema(addSchemaOutputs(outs, addSchemaInputs(ins, generateInsideSchema(bd))), 20, s2.str(), link);
    // draw to the device defined by gDevSuffix
    if (strcmp(gDevSuffix, "svg") == 0) {
        SVGDev dev(s1.str().c_str(), ts->width(), ts->height());
        ts->place(0,0, kLeftRight);
        ts->draw(dev);
        { collector c; ts->collectTraits(c); c.draw(dev); }
    } else {
        PSDev dev(s1.str().c_str(), ts->width(), ts->height());
        ts->place(0,0, kLeftRight);
        ts->draw(dev);
        {
            collector c;
            ts->collectTraits(c);
            c.draw(dev);
        }
    }
}


static char* legalFileName(Tree t, int n, char* dst)
{
    Tree    id;
    int     i=0;
    if (getDefNameProperty(t, id)) {
        const char*     src = tree2str(id);
        for (i=0; isalnum(src[i]) && i<16; i++) {
            dst[i] = src[i];
        }
    }
    dst[i] = 0;
    if (strcmp(dst, "process") != 0) { 
        // if it is not process add the hex address to make the name unique
        snprintf(&dst[i], n-i, "-%p", t);
    }
    return dst;
}


//------------------------ generating the schema -------------------------


Tree gInverter[6];

static bool isInverter(Tree t)
{
    // init gInverted table. For some reason doesn't work if done outside
    if (gInverter[0] == 0) {
        gInverter[0] = boxSeq(boxPar(boxWire(), boxInt(-1)),boxPrim2(sigMul));
        gInverter[1] = boxSeq(boxPar(boxInt(-1), boxWire()),boxPrim2(sigMul));
        gInverter[2] = boxSeq(boxPar(boxWire(), boxReal(-1.0)),boxPrim2(sigMul));
        gInverter[3] = boxSeq(boxPar(boxReal(-1.0), boxWire()),boxPrim2(sigMul));
        gInverter[4] = boxSeq(boxPar(boxInt(0), boxWire()),boxPrim2(sigSub));
        gInverter[5] = boxSeq(boxPar(boxReal(0.0), boxWire()),boxPrim2(sigSub));
    };

    //cerr << "isInverter " << t << '$' << boxpp(t) << endl;
    for (int i=0; i<6; i++) {
        if (t == gInverter[i]) return true;
    }
    return false;
}


property<bool> gPureRoutingProperty;

static bool isPureRouting(Tree t)
{
    bool    r;
    int     ID;
    Tree    x,y;

    if (gPureRoutingProperty.get(t,r)) {
        return r;
    } else if (    isBoxCut(t)
                || isBoxWire(t)
                || isInverter(t)
                || isBoxSlot(t, &ID)
                || (isBoxPar(t,x,y) && isPureRouting(x) && isPureRouting(y))
                || (isBoxSeq(t,x,y) && isPureRouting(x) && isPureRouting(y))
                || (isBoxSplit(t,x,y) && isPureRouting(x) && isPureRouting(y))
                || (isBoxMerge(t,x,y) && isPureRouting(x) && isPureRouting(y))
              ) {
        gPureRoutingProperty.set(t,true);
        return true;
    } else {
        gPureRoutingProperty.set(t,false);
        return false;
    }
}


static schema* generateDiagramSchema(Tree t)
{
    Tree    id;
    int     ins, outs;

    //cerr << t << " generateDiagramSchema " << boxpp(t)<< endl;

    if (getDefNameProperty(t, id)) {
        stringstream    s; s << tree2str(id);
        //cerr << t << "\tNAMED : " << s.str() << endl;
    }

    if ( sFoldingFlag && /*(gOccurrences->getCount(t) > 0) &&*/
            (boxComplexity(t) > 2) && getDefNameProperty(t, id)) {
        char    temp[1024];
        getBoxType(t, &ins, &outs);
        stringstream s, l;
        s << tree2str(id);
        l << legalFileName(t,1024,temp) << "." << gDevSuffix;
        scheduleDrawing(t);
        return makeBlockSchema(ins, outs, s.str(), linkcolor, l.str());

    } else  if (getDefNameProperty(t, id) && ! isPureRouting(t)) {
        // named case : not a slot, with a name
        // draw a line around the object with its name
        stringstream    s; s << tree2str(id);
        return makeDecorateSchema(generateInsideSchema(t), 10, s.str());

    } else {
        // normal case
        return generateInsideSchema(t);
    }
}



static schema* generateInsideSchema(Tree t)
{
    Tree a, b, ff, l, type,name,file;
    int     i;
    double  r;
    prim0   p0;
    prim1   p1;
    prim2   p2;
    prim3   p3;
    prim4   p4;
    prim5   p5;


    xtended* xt = (xtended*)getUserData(t);

    if (xt)                         { return makeBlockSchema(xt->arity(), 1, xt->name(), normalcolor, ""); }

    else if (isInverter(t))         { return makeInverterSchema(invcolor); }

    else if (isBoxInt(t, &i))       { stringstream  s; s << i; return makeBlockSchema(0, 1, s.str(), numcolor, "" ); }
    else if (isBoxReal(t, &r))      { stringstream  s; s << r; return makeBlockSchema(0, 1, s.str(), numcolor, "" ); }
    else if (isBoxWaveform(t))      { return makeBlockSchema(0, 2, "waveform{...}", normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxWire(t))          { return makeCableSchema(); }
    else if (isBoxCut(t))           { return makeCutSchema();  }

    else if (isBoxPrim0(t, &p0))    { return makeBlockSchema(0, 1, prim0name(p0), normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxPrim1(t, &p1))    { return makeBlockSchema(1, 1, prim1name(p1), normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxPrim2(t, &p2))    { return makeBlockSchema(2, 1, prim2name(p2), normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxPrim3(t, &p3))    { return makeBlockSchema(3, 1, prim3name(p3), normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxPrim4(t, &p4))    { return makeBlockSchema(4, 1, prim4name(p4), normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxPrim5(t, &p5))    { return makeBlockSchema(5, 1, prim5name(p5), normalcolor, ""); }

    else if (isBoxFFun(t, ff))                  { return makeBlockSchema(ffarity(ff), 1, ffname(ff), normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxFConst(t, type,name,file))    { return makeBlockSchema(0, 1, tree2str(name), normalcolor, ""); }
    else if (isBoxFVar (t, type, name,file))    { return makeBlockSchema(0, 1, tree2str(name), normalcolor, ""); }

    else if (isBoxButton(t))        { return generateUserInterfaceSchema(t); }
    else if (isBoxCheckbox(t))      { return generateUserInterfaceSchema(t); }
    else if (isBoxVSlider(t))       { return generateUserInterfaceSchema(t); }
    else if (isBoxHSlider(t))       { return generateUserInterfaceSchema(t); }
    else if (isBoxNumEntry(t))      { return generateUserInterfaceSchema(t); }
    else if (isBoxVBargraph(t))     { return generateBargraphSchema(t); }
    else if (isBoxHBargraph(t))     { return generateBargraphSchema(t); }

    // don't draw group rectangle when labels are empty (ie "")
    else if (isBoxVGroup(t,l,a))    {   stringstream s; s << "vgroup(" << extractName(l) << ")";
                                        schema* r = generateDiagramSchema(a);
                                        return makeDecorateSchema(r, 10, s.str()); }
    else if (isBoxHGroup(t,l,a))    {   stringstream s; s << "hgroup(" << extractName(l) << ")";
                                        schema* r = generateDiagramSchema(a);
                                        return makeDecorateSchema(r, 10, s.str()); }
    else if (isBoxTGroup(t,l,a))    {   stringstream s; s << "tgroup(" << extractName(l) << ")";
                                        schema* r = generateDiagramSchema(a);
                                        return makeDecorateSchema(r, 10, s.str()); }

    else if (isBoxSeq(t, a, b))     { return makeSeqSchema(generateDiagramSchema(a), generateDiagramSchema(b)); }
    else if (isBoxPar(t, a, b))     { return makeParSchema(generateDiagramSchema(a), generateDiagramSchema(b)); }
    else if (isBoxSplit(t, a, b))   { return makeSplitSchema(generateDiagramSchema(a), generateDiagramSchema(b)); }
    else if (isBoxMerge(t, a, b))   { return makeMergeSchema(generateDiagramSchema(a), generateDiagramSchema(b)); }
    else if (isBoxRec(t, a, b))     { return makeRecSchema(generateDiagramSchema(a), generateDiagramSchema(b)); }

    else if (isBoxSlot(t, &i))      { return generateOutputSlotSchema(t); }
    else if (isBoxSymbolic(t,a,b))  {
        Tree    id;
        if (getDefNameProperty(t, id)) {
            return generateAbstractionSchema(generateInputSlotSchema(a), b);
        } else {
            return makeDecorateSchema(generateAbstractionSchema(generateInputSlotSchema(a), b), 10, "Abstraction");
        }
    }

    else {

        fprintf(stderr, "Internal Error, box expression not recognized : "); print(t, stderr); fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        exit(1);

    }
}

static void UserInterfaceDescription(Tree box, string& d)
{
    Tree    t1, label, cur, min, max, step;
    stringstream    fout;
    // user interface
         if (isBoxButton(box, label))   fout << "button(" << extractName(label) << ')';
    else if (isBoxCheckbox(box, label)) fout << "checkbox(" << extractName(label) << ')';
    else if (isBoxVSlider(box, label, cur, min, max, step))     {
        fout << "vslider("
             << extractName(label) << ", "
             << boxpp(cur) << ", "
             << boxpp(min) << ", "
             << boxpp(max) << ", "
             << boxpp(step)<< ')';
    }
    else if (isBoxHSlider(box, label, cur, min, max, step))     {
        fout << "hslider("
             << extractName(label) << ", "
             << boxpp(cur) << ", "
             << boxpp(min) << ", "
             << boxpp(max) << ", "
             << boxpp(step)<< ')';
    }
    else if (isBoxVGroup(box, label, t1)) {
        fout << "vgroup(" << extractName(label) << ", " << boxpp(t1, 0) << ')';
    }
    else if (isBoxHGroup(box, label, t1)) {
        fout << "hgroup(" << extractName(label) << ", " << boxpp(t1, 0) << ')';
    }
    else if (isBoxTGroup(box, label, t1)) {
        fout << "tgroup(" << extractName(label) << ", " << boxpp(t1, 0) << ')';
    }
    else if (isBoxHBargraph(box, label, min, max))  {
        fout << "hbargraph("
             << extractName(label) << ", "
             << boxpp(min) << ", "
             << boxpp(max) << ')';
    }
    else if (isBoxVBargraph(box, label, min, max))  {
        fout << "vbargraph("
             << extractName(label) << ", "
             << boxpp(min) << ", "
             << boxpp(max) << ')';
    }
    else if (isBoxNumEntry(box, label, cur, min, max, step))    {
        fout << "nentry("
             << extractName(label) << ", "
             << boxpp(cur) << ", "
             << boxpp(min) << ", "
             << boxpp(max) << ", "
             << boxpp(step)<< ')';
    }
    else {
        cerr << "INTERNAL ERROR : unknow user interface element " << endl;
        exit(0);
    }
    d = fout.str();
}


static schema*  generateUserInterfaceSchema(Tree t)
{
    string s; UserInterfaceDescription(t,s);
    return makeBlockSchema(0, 1, s, uicolor, "");
}


static schema* generateBargraphSchema(Tree t)
{
    string s; UserInterfaceDescription(t,s);
    return makeBlockSchema(1, 1, s, uicolor, "");
}



static schema* generateInputSlotSchema(Tree a)
{
    Tree id; assert(getDefNameProperty(a, id));
    stringstream s; s << tree2str(id);
    return makeBlockSchema(1, 0, s.str(), slotcolor, "");
}



static schema* generateOutputSlotSchema(Tree a)
{
    Tree id; assert(getDefNameProperty(a, id));
    stringstream s; s << tree2str(id);
    return makeBlockSchema(0, 1, s.str(), slotcolor, "");
}



static schema* generateAbstractionSchema(schema* x, Tree t)
{
    Tree    a,b;

    while (isBoxSymbolic(t,a,b)) {
        x = makeParSchema(x, generateInputSlotSchema(a));
        t = b;
    }
    return makeSeqSchema(x, generateDiagramSchema(t));
}

static schema* addSchemaInputs(int ins, schema* x)
{
    if (ins==0) {
        return x;
    } else {
        schema* y = 0;
        do {
            schema* z = makeConnectorSchema();
            if (y != 0) {
                y = makeParSchema(y,z);
            } else {
                y = z;
            }
        } while (--ins);
        return makeSeqSchema(y,x);
    }
}


static schema* addSchemaOutputs(int outs, schema* x)
{
    if (outs==0) {
        return x;
    } else {
        schema* y = 0;
        do {
            schema* z = makeConnectorSchema();
            if (y != 0) {
                y = makeParSchema(y,z);
            } else {
                y = z;
            }
        } while (--outs);
        return makeSeqSchema(x,y);
    }
}

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